Driving can be risky, especially when severe weather strikes. Whether you're commuting to work, embarking on a road trip, or just running errands, being prepared for storms is essential for your safety and the safety of others on the road. Here's how to ensure you hit the road safe, even when storms show up.

The following steps will help ensure your safety before driving in storms.

The first step in safe driving during storms is to stay informed about the weather forecast. Check reliable weather sources such as the National Weather Service, local news channels, or weather apps before you leave. Pay attention to any warnings or advisories for your route.

Ensure your vehicle is in good condition. Check your tires for proper inflation and tread depth. Make sure your headlights, taillights, brake lights, and windshield wipers are functioning correctly. A well-maintained vehicle is better equipped to handle adverse weather conditions.

Prepare an emergency kit for your car. This should include items such as a flashlight, jumper cables, first-aid kit, blankets, snacks, water, and a cell phone charger. In winter, add an ice scraper, snow brush, and kitty litter or sand for traction.

Choose the safest route possible. Avoid areas prone to flooding or known for hazardous conditions during storms. If possible, opt for major highways that are more likely to be well-maintained and plowed during winter weather.

The following techniques will help ensure your safety while driving during a storm.

Slow down and adjust your speed to the conditions. Speed limits are designed for ideal weather, so reduce your speed significantly during rain, snow, or fog. Remember, it takes longer to stop on wet or icy roads.

Increase your following distance to at least double the normal amount. This gives you more time to react if the vehicle in front of you stops suddenly.

Turn on your headlights, even during the daytime. This makes your vehicle more visible to other drivers. If visibility is severely limited, use your low beams. Avoid using high beams in fog or heavy rain, as they can reflect back and reduce visibility further.

Steer, brake, and accelerate smoothly and gradually. Sudden movements can cause your vehicle to lose traction, especially on slippery surfaces.

Avoid distractions such as cell phones, eating, or adjusting the radio. Keep your full attention on the road and your surroundings.

If you start to hydroplane (when your tires lose contact with the road due to water), ease off the accelerator and steer straight. Do not brake suddenly or turn sharply. Wait for your tires to regain traction.

Be prepared for strong gusts of wind, especially when driving on bridges or open stretches of road. Grip the steering wheel firmly and be ready to make corrections if your vehicle is pushed by the wind.

Here are some tips for driving in specific storm conditions.

Heavy rain can reduce visibility and increase the risk of hydroplaning. Slow down, use your windshield wipers, and turn on your headlights. If visibility is too poor, pull over to a safe location and wait for the rain to subside.

Driving in snow and ice requires extra caution. Use snow tires or chains if necessary. Drive slowly and smoothly, and avoid sudden braking or acceleration. Be aware of black ice, which is nearly invisible and extremely slippery.

Fog can significantly reduce visibility. Use your low beams and fog lights if your vehicle is equipped with them. Slow down and be prepared to stop suddenly. Listen for other vehicles and use your horn if necessary.

Thunderstorms can bring heavy rain, strong winds, and lightning. If possible, pull over to a safe location and wait for the storm to pass. Avoid touching metal parts of your vehicle during a lightning storm.

The following steps will help you stay safe if you get stranded in a storm.

Unless you can see a safe place nearby, stay in your vehicle. It provides shelter and makes it easier for rescuers to find you.

Use your cell phone to call for help. If you don't have cell service, try texting, as texts sometimes go through when calls don't.

Turn on your hazard lights and, if possible, tie a brightly colored cloth to your antenna or door handle.

Run the engine for about 10 minutes each hour to stay warm. Make sure the exhaust pipe is clear of snow or debris to prevent carbon monoxide poisoning. Crack a window for ventilation.

Drink water and eat snacks to maintain your energy levels.

Safe driving during storms requires preparation, caution, and awareness. By following these tips, you can reduce your risk of accidents and ensure you hit the road safe, no matter what the weather brings. Remember, when in doubt, it's always best to delay your trip until the storm passes.