What Happens Beneath the Ocean During Polar Winters
• Sea ice formation during polar winters leads to brine rejection, creating dense water masses that drive global ocean currents.
• The polar winter ocean becomes highly stratified, affecting nutrient and oxygen distribution, which impacts marine life.
• Despite harsh conditions, diverse marine life adapts to survive the cold, dark winters, with sea ice undersides providing crucial habitat.
Exploring the Subnivean Realm of Polar Regions
The polar regions, including the Arctic and Antarctic, experience significant changes during their winter seasons. While the landscapes above the ice and snow appear barren, a complex and fascinating world exists beneath the ocean's frozen surface.
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