The Science Behind That Magical Fall Foliage You Love
The Science Behind That Magical Fall Foliage You Love
US · Published Oct 28, 2025
Fall foliage is a scientific process driven by decreased sunlight and cooler temperatures, causing chlorophyll to break down and reveal other pigments.
Carotenoids produce yellow and orange hues, while anthocyanins, synthesized in response to sugar concentration, create red colors in leaves.
Sunny days and cool nights are ideal for vibrant fall colors, as they promote sugar production and enhance anthocyanin synthesis.
Explanation of the science behind fall foliage
Every autumn, nature puts on a spectacular show as trees transform from lush green to vibrant hues of red, orange, and gold. This breathtaking display, known as fall foliage, is not merely a random occurrence but a fascinating process driven by scientific principles.
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